CCNP ROUTE Exam

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1. When configuring EIGRP offset list, which of the below can it perform (Choose three)?

Match prefixes/prefix lengths using an IP ACL

Match the direction of the Update message

Notify the neighbor EIGRP router that the metric is altered using an Offset list

Match the interface on which the Update is sent or received

Question 1 of 50

2. Which of the below is the shortest valid presentation of the IPv6 address FE60:0000:0000:0000:00A0:0000:0000:0623?

FE60::00A0::0623

FE60:0:0:0:00A0:0:0:0623

FE60::A0:0:0:623

FE60:0:00A0:0:0623

Question 2 of 50

3. EIGRP calculates which is an integer metric for the route from the neighboring router’s perspective.

Question 3 of 50

4. IPv6 address type is assigned to more than one node and is used to deliver the data to the nearest node to the source.

Question 4 of 50

5. IPsec tunnels rely on either AH or ESP protocols. What are two modes available for operation of IPsec tunnels (Choose two)?

Transport Mode

Routed mode

Tunnel Mode

Secure mode

Question 5 of 50

6. Match every routing protocol to its correct administrative distance value.

200

110

120

eBGP
OSPF
Internal EIGRP
RIP
iBGP

Question 6 of 50

7. Which of the below are supported IPv6 unicast address types (Choose three)?

Unique local

Router local

Global unicast

link-local

Question 7 of 50

8. Which of the below are TRUE about RIPng (Choose two)?

Supports VLSM

Default administrative distance is 110

Uses Split Horizon

Runs over TCP

Question 8 of 50

9. Which of the below is NOT an EIGRP protocol message?

Hello

Update

Query

Request

Question 9 of 50

10. When configuring EIGRP over frame-relay multipoint network in Hub-and-Spoke topology, EIGRP Hello messages aren’t forwarded by default by Hub router to Spokes. How can you solve this problem?

Configure IPsec tunnels between Hub and Spokes.

Enable broadcast over the frame-relay network.

Disable split-horizon on the multipoint sub-interface of the Hub router.

This problem can’t be solved for EIGRP over frame-relay.

Question 10 of 50

11. Which command can be used to limit the amount of interface bandwidth used by EIGRP messages?

Router(config-if)#eigrp maximum bandwidth [percent]

Router(config-if)#eigrp message [percent]

Router(config-if)#ip eigrp limit [percent]

Router(config-if)#ip bandwidth-percent eigrp [asn percent]

Question 11 of 50

12. Which of the below can the network administrator use to manipulate EIGRP metric?

Access list

Offset list

Prefix list

Route map

Question 12 of 50

13. Which of the below is used in EIGRP to determines whether a route is a feasible successor?

Non-successor route’s RD is less than the FD

Successor route’s RD is less than FD

Non-successor route’s FD is less than the FD

Successor route’s FD is less than RD

Question 13 of 50

14. When EIGRP successor route fails on the router that doesn’t have a feasible successor route, it moves to active state on that router. The router then tries to find other valid routes to the destination. To do so, it sends EIGRP Query messages to every neighbor except the neighbor that advertised this failed route.

Which of the below is valid action from these neighbors when they receive the Query message?

If the neighbor itself is active on this route, it immediately sends an EIGRP Reply back to the original router before waiting on replies to its own set of Query messages.

If the neighbor itself is active on this route, it does not forward the Query message to neighboring routers as it has no problem.

If the neighbor is passive on this route, it forward the Query message to neighboring routers.

If the neighbor is passive on this route, it sends an EIGRP Reply message, telling the original router that it does have a loop-free route.

Question 14 of 50

15. What will an EIGRP router do when it receives an EIGRP Query for a prefix/prefix length and it only has a summary route that includes the prefix/prefix length?

It send a Query message to neighbor routers.

It insert the route in its routing table in ACTIVE state.

It immediately sends an EIGRP Reply and does not flood the Query to its own neighbors.

It doesn’t reply to the sender as it doesn’t have that prefix in its EIGRP database.

Question 15 of 50

16. EIGRP uses a to filter routes by referencing an Access Control List (ACL), Prefix List, or Route Map.

Question 16 of 50

17. Which of the below routes are matched by the prefix list (Choose two):
ip prefix-list FILTER seq 5 permit 10.0.0.0/8 ge 24 le 24?

10.128.0.0/9

10.128.10.8/30

10.1.1.0/24

10.1.2.0/24

Question 17 of 50

18. Which of the below is correct about route-map logic when used for redistribution (Choose two)?

Routes matched by the match command in route-map with the permit option are allowed through.

The route-map includes an implied deny all clause at the end.

Routes matched by the match command in route-map with the deny option are allowed through.

Route-map clause can match by referring to an ACL but not prefix-list

Question 18 of 50

19. Which of the below is correct about route summarization in OSPF and EIGRP?

OSPF doesn’t support route summarization while EIGRP support route summarization.

EIGRP can summarize on any interface while OSPF can only summarize on area boundary.

When summarization is enabled, EIGRP router can’s support route filtering.

OSPF and EIGRP summary routes can’t be redistributed into another protocol.

Question 19 of 50

20. Which command can be used to generate an EIGRP summary address on router?

Router(config)#ip summary-address [prefix] [subnet-mask]

Router(config-router)#ip summary [asn] [prefix] [subnet-mask]

Router(config-if)#ip summary-address eigrp [asn] [prefix] [subnet-mask]

Router(config-if)#ip summary-address eigrp automatically

Question 20 of 50

21. When comparing EIGRP for IPv4 with EIGRP for IPv6, which of the below are correct (Choose two)?

Both EIGRP for IPv4 and EIGRP for IPv6 uses Successor, Feasible Successor logic.

EIGRP for IPv6 can perform automatic summarization.

EIGRP for IPv6 doesn’t uses triggered updates.

EIGRP for IPv4 uses multicast update destination of 224.0.0.10

Question 21 of 50

22. Which of the below are configuration modes of Named EIGRP (Choose three)?

Address-Family

Address-Family-Interface

Address-Family-Database

Address-Family-Topology

Question 22 of 50

23. When configuring OSPF “passive-interface” command under an interface that has OSPF enabled on it, Which of the below is true?

The router will form neighbor relationship on that interface but will not advertise interface’s network.

The router will stop sending Hello messages but will form neighbor relationship if it received Hello messages from neighbor router.

The router will not form neighbor relationship on that interface but will advertise the network of that interface

The router will not form neighbor relationship on that interface and will not advertise the network of that interface

Question 23 of 50

24. Comparing OSPF to EIGRP, which of the below are correct about neighbor requirements for EIGRP and OSPF (Choose two)?

Interfaces’ primary IP addresses must be in same subnet for both OSPF and EIGRP.

Router IDs must be unique for both OSPF and EIGRP.

Interface must not be “passive” for both OSPF and EIGRP.

Must have same authentication in OSPF but not a must for EIGRP.

Question 24 of 50

25. What happens when MTU setting differ on two neighboring OSPF routers?

The neighbor relationship will form but no routing information will be exchanged.

One router will be listed in the other router list of neighbors but will remain in EXSTART state

As MTU is not a requirement for OSPF neighbor relationship, they will form neighbor relationship and will be FULL neighbors.

They will both be stuck in EXCHANGE state.

Question 25 of 50

26. Which of the below OSPF network types uses DR/BDR (Choose two)?

Broadcast

Point-to-Point

NBMA

Point-to-multipoint

Question 26 of 50

27. Which of the below OSPF network types doesn’t enable dynamic discovery of neighbors?

NBMA

Point-to-multipoint

Point-to-point

Broadcast

Question 27 of 50

28. When configuring an OSPF Virtual Link, which of the below statements is correct?

The routing updates are tunneled through the Virtual Link, but the data traffic is sent natively

Both routing updates and data traffic are tunneled through the Virtual Link

A copy of routing updates is tunneled through the Virtual Link and another is sent natively to routers in non-backbone area.

When enabling Virtual Link, authentication must be configured to secure traffic passing through other areas.

Question 28 of 50

29. Match each OSPF LSA type to its description.

Can send information about IPv6 networks attached to a router

Created by ABRs to represent subnets listed in one area’s Type 1 and 2 LSAs when being advertised into another area

Created by each router to represent itself for the area to which it connects

Advertises a host route used to reach an ASBR

Created by ASBRs for external routes injected into OSPF

Created by the DR on the subnet, and represents the subnet and the router interfaces connected to the subnet

Created by ASBRs inside an NSSA area, instead of a Type 5 LSA

Net Summary
ASBR Summary
Network
Intra-Area Prefix LSAs
Router
NSSA External
AS External

Question 29 of 50

30. Which of the below are correct about OSPF LSA Type 1 (Choose two)?

OSPF router generates one OSPF LSA Type 1 per interface

OSPF LSA Type 1 is converted to LSA Type 2 when sent to another area

OSPF router generates one OSPF LSA Type 1 per router.

OSPF LSA Type 1 identifies an OSPF router based on its OSPF router ID (RID)

Question 30 of 50

31. When issuing the command ‘show ip ospf database’ on Cisco router, which of the below sections represents Type 2 LSAs?

Summary ASB Link States

Router Link States

Type-2 Link States

Net Link States

Question 31 of 50

32. Which of the below are LSAs that are not flooded by ABR from one area to another (Choose two)?

LSA Type 5

LSA Type 2

LSA Type 1

LSA Type 3

Question 32 of 50

33. Match every OSPF LSA Type to the router that creates them.

Each router creates its own

The DR in that subnet

An ASBR

An ABR

LSA Type 1
LSA Type 2
LSA Type 4
LSA Type 5

Question 33 of 50

34. In OSPF neighbor state, negotiating the DD sequence numbers takes place as well as negotiating master/slave logic used for DD packets.

Question 34 of 50

35. Which of the below is the correct impact of route filtering in OSPF using distribute-list?

The routes are filtered from router’s OSPF Database

The routes are filtered from the neighboring router’s OSPF Database

The routes are filtered from router’s IP routing table

Route filtering using distribute-list is not supported for OSPF

Question 35 of 50

36. When redistributing into EIGRP from another EIGRP process, what is the default metric assigned to routes?

170

110

EIGRP doesn’t have a default metric in this case.

Question 36 of 50

37. When redistributing BGP routes into OSPF, what is the default assigned metric to these routes?

110

170

Question 37 of 50

38. Which of the below is not a field in OSPF Type 5 LSA?

Advertising Router

Mask

LSID

Area type

Question 38 of 50

39. Which of the below is a security mechanism that can be used to protect the network against spoofed IP address?

VPN

AAA

TACACS+

uRPF

Question 39 of 50

40. You are configuring Network Address Translation on the Internet router of your company to allow Internet access for users inside the network. You received a request from your manager to also NAT the public servers IP addresses to private IP addresses so the users think of them as local resources in the network.

When accessing a public server using the destination IP address of 10.10.10.100, what is the type of this IP address?

Outside Global

Inside Local

Inside Global

Outside Local

Question 40 of 50

41. Given the below figure that shows EIGRP cost over links toward the subnet 10.1.1.0/24, which of the below statements is true when starting from R1? EIGRP2

The route through R3 is the successor as it has the second lowest overall metric.

The route through R4 is the FS as it has the second lowest overall metric.

The route through R3 is the FS as its RD of 50 is less than FD of 70.

The route through R2 is the FS as it has the lowest metric.

Question 41 of 50

42. R1 has the shown EIGRP routes. In order to filter some of them from being advertised to R2, the network administrator configured R1 as shown. What is the impact of applying this configuration?

EIGRP3

Only the route 10.0.0.0/8 will be advertised to R2.

The routes 10.1.1.0/24, 10.3.0.0/16, 10.0.0.0/8 and 10.1.2.0/24 will be filtered.

The routes 10.1.1.0/24 and 10.1.2.0/24 only will be advertised to R2.

No routes will be advertised to R2.

Question 42 of 50

43. Routers, R1,R2,R3 and R4 are connected to the same LAN segment 10.0.0.0/24 and OSPF is enabled on the four routers. The four routers has OSPF enabled on all interfaces and advertise their subnets in OSPF. i.e 10.0.1.0/24, 10.0.2.0/24, 10.0.3.0/24 and 10.0.4.0/24. R4 was the last powered up router.

R3 can’t route traffic to the subnet 10.0.4.0/24. Why?

OSPF1

R3 is elected as the DR and R4 is neither DR nor BDR.

As R4 was the last powered up router, it didn’t join the DR and BDR election and then can’t advertise its OSPF routes.

There is configuration conflict between R1 and R4.

The network 10.0.4.0/24 is a non-backbone area and routes originated in non-backbone area can’t be forwarded to other non-backbone area

Question 43 of 50

44. Your colleague in the network team assigned OSPF Interface Cost on each router interface as show on this diagram.

OSPF2

Which Path will router R1 choose to send traffic to a host in the network 10.1.1.0/24?

R1-R2-R5

R1-R3-R5

R1-R4-R5

R1 will load-balance on the three paths

Question 44 of 50

45. You are just hired in a new company and your manager assigned a task for you to make sure that R1 in the below network can reach the network 10.10.10.0/24. Study the diagram and routers configuration carefully and suggest what to do to make sure that traffic reaching R1 destined to the network 10.10.10.0/24 can be routed in this network.

OSPF3

You must change OSPF process ID of R3 from 3 to 1

Change Area 1 from NSSA to normal area

You must remove passive interface configuration of R3

You shouldn’t change any configuration. R1 can route traffic towards the network 10.10.10.0/24 normally.

Question 45 of 50

46. In the below diagram, all Blue lines are Gig Ethernet interfaces and all red lines are Fastethernet Interfaces. All interface OSPF cost are default values calculated by each router. What path will the traffic destined to R1’s Lo1 interface take starting at R5?

OSPF4

R5-R4-R1

R5-R4-R2-R1

R5-R4-R3-R2-R1

There is a routing loop in this network

Question 46 of 50

47. A junior engineer connected the shown network and configured the routers as below. Your team manager assigned a task for you as the senior network engineer to revise the topology and configuration and make sure that hosts connected to devices in OSPF domain can reach hosts on the network 10.1.1.0/24.

What must be done to achieve full reachability to the network 10.1.1.0/24?

Redistribution1

Configure one direction redistribution only between OSPF and EIGRP.

Configure route filtering when redistributing between OSPF and EIGRP.

Advertise the network 10.1.1.0/24 by the network command rather than redistribution in EIGRP configuration on R1.

The network 10.1.1.0/24 is reachable normally from OSPF domain. Nothing should be done.

Question 47 of 50

48. The User in the below diagram started his PC and is configured to get his IP address through DHCP server.

R1 is configured to relay DHCP requests to the DHCP server. DHCP scope 10.10.10.0/24 is created on the DHCP server and the user expects to get an IP address in this range but it fails. According to the shown R1 and R2 configuration, what is the problem?

DHCP

The routing on R2 refers to wrong next hop

There is no valid route on R2 to reach the network 10.10.10.0/24 to route back DHCP reply

The ip helper-address 10.2.2.10″ command should have the “secondary” keyword added to it.”

DHCP request source IP address is the primary IP address on R1’s interface f0/0

Question 48 of 50

49. Your company leased two Internet connections from two different providers as shown in the below diagram. Your manager asked you to configure load-balancing for outgoing traffic towards the two networks 10.1.1.0/24 and 10.2.2.0/24 over the two links. Which of the below statements are correct about this network setup?

BGP1

Load-balancing can be achieved through the use of AS prepending.

Load-balancing is not an option and only load-sharing can be achieved.

BGP maximum-paths” command should be combined with AS prepending to achieve load-balancing”

Per packet load-balancing can be configured if all the three devices are Cisco routers.

Question 49 of 50

50. You configured the below EIGRP network with the shown metrics on each link between the routers. In order increase the bandwidth used to route traffic from R1 to network 1 you configured variance of 3 on R1. Which of the below statement is the correct one?

EIGRP 3